Dakota Meyer (Medal of Honor Recipient, Afghanistan) and the State of Our Military

In October 2012, Medal of Honor recipient Dakota Meyer spoke at the Pritzker Military Library about the fight at Ganjigal, Afghanistan.   His talk provides unfiltered first person testimony about our troops’ experiences in Afghanistan.

Having listened to a number of talks at the Pritzker from Medal of Honor recipients, I found that there are some disturbed trends that we will need to face as the Congress gets ready to cut military spending without a needed cutback in our commitments overseas.

One issue particular to Meyer’s account is that he was disobeying orders; his actions against orders were what merited the distinction he received.  Why is such bravery and the orders given inconsistent?  Further, his initiative demonstrated independence of thought applied to getting the job done, which is consistent with American military personnel through history.  Yet, I remain disturbed about this gap between the direction from superiors and military necessity in a fight.

One point that Meyer made clearly was that we are NOT at war with Muslims as we are working with Muslim allies.  I relate this to the more general problem of a civil war within Islam where some Muslims are our allies, out of their own self-interest, against Muslims who seek a tyrannical domination of our Muslim allies.

During the battle at Ganjigal, Meyer observed that the villagers started to fight beside the Taliban when it seemed that the Taliban would win the fight.  These villagers who turned against the Americans were the ones being “protected” by depriving our Marines of the fire support that they required.  In addition, to our allies and enemies, there is a group of opportunistic fence sitters who will be happy to join whatever side appears to be winning, and just as quickly switch sides in the next fight if the advantage shifts.

I observe about this particular fight that the Americans were quickly outnumbered, and dependent upon superior firepower and lots of ammo.  I have heard similar stories from Iraq about our thinly dispersed troops being confronted with a suddenly massing enemy of superior numbers.  This was true in Vietnam and Korea as well.  We are putting a few guys into a situation where they risk running out of ammo because there are so many opponents to kill.  In such a situation, withholding additional resources, or failing to plan for their rapid availability, will get Americans killed.

The most controversial point from Meyer’s talk related to the rules of engagement in Afghanistan.  He did NOT blame them for the dangers faced by our troops in the field; instead he blamed incompetent military leaders who fail to use the discretion that they are granted within those rules of engagement.  While I am not yet prepared to let the rules of engagement off the hook, I think that this charge should be seriously examined; are our officers failing to make the aggressive and necessary decisions within their discretion?

In a recent Harvard Business Review podcast, Tom Ricks charges that, when compared to WWII, our current generals are not being held accountable.  While I am disinclined to agree with Ricks, the report from Meyer about the failures by officers in the field does entail this issue of accountability.  Given history, if there is a problem of accountability in our military, it is likely because individuals are being held accountable for the wrong things.

Unfortunately, I do not think that current civilian leadership will engage this issue, which will leave it to the military to address in an environment of diminished resources, and expanding demands from policy makers.

Extra Point:  President George W. Bush appointed Don Rumsfeld Secretary of Defense to transition the military to be better organized to fight the type of battles policy makers would actually direct within limited resources for military spending.  The “loyal” opposition for political advantage (see 2006 and 2008 elections) and ossified elements within the Pentagon sacked that presidential initiative.  Similar to politically still born efforts by the Bush Administration to reform Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac before the financial crisis, are we approaching a situation where Bush’s derailed military transformation will expose America to a crisis?

Posted in Foreign Policy | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Question #6: Why is altruism bad?

Related to the post Thank LBJ and Altruism for Our Federal Deficit and Debt, the following question came via Reddit from a father raising his child to be an altruist:  “Why is altruism bad?”

Sacrifice, and in particular self-sacrifice.

I could go through the process of correctly defining altruism and point to its referents in reality, but advocates of altruism will dissemble and conflate it with benevolence, which is a completely different concept.

So let us shift focus for a moment and look at the conceptually related concept sacrifice, which is the exchange of a greater value for a lesser value.  If an exchange involved gaining a greater value for a lesser one, then it would be actually called a profit, which altruists despise as selfish.  Further, if it was the exchange of equal values then it could better be described as a trade.  So sacrifice is about giving more than you get, agreed?

For adults only!!!  Now here comes the fun part and proof at a perceptual level that will be difficult to evade…a slap bet!!!

For the next month, slap yourself very hard on the face immediately every time that you hear or read someone express sacrifice as a positive moral act.  If it is a politician, then slap yourself twice. If it is a religious leader who says it, then slap yourself three times.  If you say it, then slap yourself four times!

Should you understand the problem with altruism before the end of the month then stop slapping yourself and encourage other adult altruists to attempt the exercise.

If you fail to understand after a month, then punch yourself repeatedly in the most sensitive part of your anatomy; remember with every blow that sacrifice on your part will make the world better for others.  Please consult a cognitive therapist before attempting the second more intense exercise.

In comments below please share your experiences and lessons learned from this exercise.

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Thank LBJ and Altruism for Our Federal Deficit and Debt

In the fiscal problems that our country currently suffer, as created by our Congress, it is valuable to go back in time and experience the errors as they are about to be made. One such moment is LBJ’s address to the Congress in 1965, and we can experience it via a primary source instead of being limited by the filter of historical revisionism.

The text of the speech included in the video reads:

The Great Society asks not how much, but how good; not only how to create wealth but how to use it; not only how fast we are going, but where we are headed.

It proposes as the first test for a nation: the quality of its people.

This kind of society will not flower spontaneously from swelling riches and surging power.

It will not be the gift of government or the creation of presidents. It will require of every American, for many generations, both faith in the destination and the fortitude to make the journey.

And like freedom itself, it will always be challenge and not fulfillment.

And tonight we accept that challenge.

I propose that we begin a program in education to ensure every American child the fullest development of his mind and skills.

I propose that we begin a massive attack on crippling and killing diseases.

I propose that we launch a national effort to make the American city a better and a more stimulating place to live.

I propose that we increase the beauty of America and end the poisoning of our rivers and the air that we breathe.

I propose that we carry out a new program to develop regions of our country that are now suffering from distress and depression.

I propose that we make new efforts to control and prevent crime and delinquency.

I propose that we eliminate every remaining obstacle to the right and the opportunity to vote.

I propose that we honor and support the achievements of thought and the creations of art.

I propose that we make an all-out campaign against waste and inefficiency.

Our basic task is threefold:

First, to keep our economy growing;

–to open for all Americans the opportunity that is now enjoyed by most Americans;

–and to improve the quality of life for all.

In the next 6 weeks I will submit special messages with detailed proposals for national action in each of these areas.

In retrospect, through our knowledge of history and the current condition, we can see how specific statements by LBJ have translated into law and government spending.

First, let us all acknowledge (contrary to neoconfederate libertarians like Ron Paul) that LBJ is right that the federal government has a responsibility to protect individual Americans from racial discrimination by state governments in that individual exercising their voting rights.

Second, LBJ reports that the economic condition are awesome before the other expansions of federal spending that he recommends, but that awesomeness leds LBJ to call on the government to act substantially differently. In Obama’s retarded economy, where neither Democrats nor Republicans will eliminate out of control spending from the Great Society and New Deal programs, how is that working out for you?

Third, LBJ sounds like a neo-conservative in calling for government action to develop and condition the character development of American citizens; see C. Bradley Thompson’s book Neoconservatism: An Obituary for an Idea. However, in the context of the passage of time, it would be more accurate to acknowledge that neoconservatives, like Newt Gingrich, think and speak like LBJ.

Finally, and most importantly, LBJ advances into law the ethics of altruism, literally otherism, the ethical position that the well being of others is the ultimate issue of morality and the standard for action. This is the opposite of Selfish Citizenship’s policy. For you, the question is are you the slave of the wants and needs of those who choose not to, or are unable to, provide from themselves and their family? Like the Democrats who opposed the 13th Amendment to our constitution, LBJ says that you are a slave, and so does President Obama. What do you say, are you a slave under the oversight of the government?

In addressing the current fiscal crisis (unpassed appropriations, expanding debt, and thoughtless sequestration), we should reexamine the premises of our spending as disclosed in LBJ’s Great Society speech to Congress; is it the proper role of government to take money from successful individuals, and our children through debt, to give that money to the needs and wants of those favored by the government?

Contrary to the current condition, we can chose to oppose this new spoils system, which corrupts our government.

Posted in Congress, President | Tagged , , , , , | 2 Comments

Top 10 Books for Selfish Citizens, 4th Quarter 2012

The following are the top 10 books for October – December 2012 as identified by the readers of Selfish Citizenship.

  1. Ayn Rand’s Normative Ethics: The Virtuous Egoist by Tara Smith
  2. The Head of Athena (The Cyrus Skeen Series) by Edward Cline
  3. Black & White World III by Cox and Forkum
  4. The Aristotle Adventure: A Guide to the Greek, Arabic, & Latin Scholars Who Transmitted Aristotle’s Logic to the Renaissance by Burgess Laughlin
  5. James Monroe: The Quest for National Identity by Harry Ammon
  6. Albert Gallatin: Jeffersonian Financier and Diplomat by Raymond Walters, Jr
  7. The Politics and the Constitution of Athens by Aristotle
  8. John Adams and the Spirit of Liberty by C. Bradley Thompson
  9. The Mystery of Capital: Why Capitalism Triumphs in the West and Fails Everywhere Else by Hernando de Soto
  10. Complex Justice: The Case of Missouri v. Jenkins by Joshua M. Dunn

What are you reading? Tell us in a comment.

The top 10 posts on Selfish Citizenship for that period were:

  1. Top Three Reasons to Vote Obama for President
  2. Top Three Reasons to Vote Romney for President
  3. My Top 3 Selfish Reasons for My Voting Romney
  4. Top 4 Lessons from Election Day 2012
  5. Today is Reason’s Harvest, not Black Friday
  6. Are Government Regulations Inherently Illegitimate?
  7. Question #4: For Whom Should I Vote for President?
  8. Raise Medicare Payroll Taxes on Employees
  9. Voting the Lesser of Two Evils?
  10. The Free Exercise of Rights without Government Intimidation


Posted in History, President | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Obama is the Wiz, a Pretender President

“…the Senate demonstrated that President Obama surely is the most incompetent if not counterproductive deal-maker in an era that requires a good one…In the future, why bother asking Obama about his views? He excels only at annoying the other side.” [Jennifer Rubin, “McConnell and Biden to the rescue; the grandstanders holler”, WashingtonPost.com, 1/1/2013]

This evaluation is true, but why?

Partisan opponents would attribute it to our President being an unflinching ideologue.  However, Obama has proven himself to be a pragmatist, which should not be confused with a complement.   In fact, there has been a substantial continuity of policies from the Bush to the Obama Administrations, especially on issues that Obama rhetorically attacked while campaigning.  Obama’s repeated legislative embrace of the Bush tax cuts, including most recently, provides an obvious timely example.

Clearly, President Obama has demonstrated by his conduct in office that he is a congenital backbencher who is unfit to lead, which would account for his emasculate pledge to lead from behind and his obsequious bowing to foreign potentates.  Beyond his temperament, he is too inexperienced to have an informed judgment on policy.  While he can be led like a donkey to effective policies by strong leaders (such as those from the Pentagon) armed with facts from reality, Obama can just as easily be led astray into inane policy positions, see his recent push for more federal gun control legislation  as the finances of our country disintegrate around us.

How can the Democratic Party save itself from its poor choice as a standard bearer in light of his lame duck performances?

  1. Replace Democratic leadership in the House and Senate to demote what LBJ would call the “red hots”;
  2. Get some grownups with experience on the White House staff to better advise the President; and
  3. Limit the scope of Obama’s policy portfolio when he speaks as the congressional spokesmodel.

What does this mean for the average citizen?  We don’t really have a President anymore; Obama sits in the chair and pretends, but that is not the same thing.

As President, Obama is the Wiz; not as in an accomplished achieving individual of insight, but as in the feckless pretender played by Richard Pryor in the classic Motown film The Wiz.

In light of this abdication, instead of venting your spleen at the incompetent President selected by the American electorate, consider the importance, and accessibility and accountability, of your representative and senators.  Have you spoken with them about solving the problems in this country which were created by Congress?

Regarding contacting your congressmen, with what issue should you start?  Instead of a cornucopia of small precise concretes, try addressing the broader principles.  An unprincipled disagreement over small differences amounts to conceding the erroneous premise, see all recent disagreements between Republicans and Democrats over marginal differences.  For particular objectives related to key issues that will be addressed this year, see the Selfish Citizenship post on legislative resolutions for the New Year.

Extra Point:  “A Brand New Day” in The Wiz  is the response to the defeat of Evilene (a.k.a. former Speaker Nancy Pelosi).  The lyrics written by Luther Vandross include:

It’s such a change
For us to live so independently
Freedom, you see, has got our hearts singing so joyfully
Just look about
You owe it to yourself to check it out
Can’t you feel a brand new day?
Can’t you feel a brand new day?

Posted in President | Tagged , , , , | 2 Comments